Should I spay/neuter my senior pet?

There is no definitive cutoff age for spaying/neutering a senior pet. Before any older dog or cat gets spayed/neutered, your veterinarian will likely require pre-surgical bloodwork prior to anesthesia, along with a thorough examination. It is also very important that the doctor has reviewed all your pet’s previous medical records. It’s always better to have more information, than not enough!

Bloodwork, previous medical history, and the physical exam will bring to your veterinarian’s attention any red flags or possible risks to be addressed before your furry companion undergoes surgery. For example, heart disease/murmur, breathing difficulties, kidney issues, and any medication reactions/allergies would be critical information to relay to your veterinarian. All these factors combined will determine if your pet is fit for anesthesia and surgery.

Benefits of Spaying/ Neutering Pets

*Reduction of Health Risks:

- Reduced risk of certain cancers
- Prevention of pyometra
- Reduced risk of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
- Prevention of hernias and perianal tumors

*Prevention of Unwanted Litters:

- Although a male’s sperm count decreases with age, most can breed until the end of their lives. Females can still get pregnant at age 12 or even older. However, at this old age, females often have serious complications during pregnancy or labor that put their lives and babies at risk
- Not spaying or neutering your dog can lead to unwanted litters that contribute to the overpopulation of dogs and cats. This benefits both the individual animal and the broader community.

*Cost Savings:

- While spaying or neutering requires an upfront cost, it’s an investment that can lead to financial savings in the long term.
- Prevents reproductive system-related diseases and can save on hefty medical bills that arise from treatments, surgeries or long-term care associated with these conditions.
- Eliminates costs associated with prenatal care, birthing, and puppy or kitten care.
- Reduces aggressive or wandering behaviors, which can mean fewer expenses related to injuries, lost-pet recoveries, or property damage.